Today I’m
going to look at the “Midwestern::Contemporary Art” case which can be found in the
book “Negotiation” by Lewicki
Part (A) Who is in charge?
I won’t
cite the case as it is available in the book, thus I give only my personal conclusions
and answers to the questions:
As we could
see, both Smith and Schmidt were trying to show their power and rights in the MCA. They
didn’t want to cooperate, reconcile, nor negotiate. This led to the wasted
time, lack of satisfaction and senseless disputes. For me it seemed like Peter
Smith was trying to micromanage Keith Schmidt. Although I cannot tell the
difference in their responsibilities, it’s clear that they forgot about their interests
as MCA co-workers. It was a strong, power-based conflict in which any of the parties
wanted to withdraw. As they both spoke to their fellow board friends, they
should have received one, simple advice: “You better work TOGETHER”. The truth is, trying to have better results as a company, they should have negotiated with more collaborative (interest-based), not completely competitive manner.
It was also
organization’s responsibility to structurally reduce conflict resulting from
the role ambiguity. What they should have done was to set one man as a CEO and
second as a representative. It seems to me that Keith was a better person as a manager,
and Peter had more into creating good relationships with customers.
But it’s
all gone. Peter Smith’s reaction (avoiding) was unexpected and simply stupid. In my
opinion, best thing he could do was to rethink the situation, take a look at
the finances and start cooperation with his team.
Part (B) The Decision
Peggy
Fischer not only had these two ways to resolve the situation. She could
alternatively ask banks to take a loan, ask people to donate money for that
noble goal, which was building new MCA’s building, or at least ask pleasantly Smiths
to fulfil their pledge in smaller parts. In my opinion, suing Smiths was the
least worth action that could have been taken. As a non-profit organization,
MCA should worry much more about their relationships than their outcomes.
For me it
seems like Fischer should take an accommodating strategy (Lose to win) or
collaborative (Win-win), which will let MCA create stronger relationship with
Smiths AND future donators. Although time is the enemy, she shouldn’t rush to
get this money. Fischer should involve the board in further discussions, but
filing a lawsuit shouldn’t be taken as a possibility.
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